Monday, December 14, 2015

Bernard Hermann

In reading the interview Bernard Hermann did in the readings, the first thing I found interesting is that Stanley Kubrick had approached Hermann to do the score for 2001: A Space Odyssey. And that got me thinking what that collaboration could have been but I can’t imagine Kubrick being totally pleased unless he had Beethoven or Strauss on the soundtrack (or his daughter who composed some music for Full Metal Jacket). While Herman believed audiences only listen with half an ear, Kubrick said I want all ears active and engaged for The Blue Danube waltz or Also Sprach Zarathustra or whatever he wanted. If it’s not clear, I have a particular preference for Kubrick, in fact, it’s sort of a family tradition to watch The Shining every year around Christmas time…

Sunday, December 13, 2015

Gravity


I have to admit that this is about the tenth time I’ve seen Gravity. In theaters, I saw it four times in two weeks. I thought it was amazing! I couldn’t believe it when the rest of my family saw it and said it was boring. Boring? Are you kidding me? My sister in high school said “yeah it’s just a lady floating around in space and nothing happens”. Well she’s not the favorite sister…

I’ve always had a liking for space movies that give at least some effort to being scientifically accurate. One time someone asked me what my favorite movies were and all I could think of were 2001: A Space Odyssey, Gravity, and Interstellar (which all won the Oscar for visual effects, fun fact). Obviously I have more diverse taste but these all came to mind together for whatever reason.

The sound in any space movie is key because realistically there is no ambient sound in space. The focus is then placed on the music and dialogue. I also bought the soundtrack album on iTunes after the first time I saw the film. I swear, I could just listen to it all the way through and picture whatever was happening. Doing this really illustrated the emotional and narrative heartbeat of the film, especially since this film had almost constant music, either from George Clooney’s honky tonk country music to Steven Price’s outstanding score. I had always wondered how he produced some of the sounds.


I wish we had watched 2001 in class instead actually (which I’ve probably seen more times than Gravity) because I have only watched 2001 on my laptop or TV and I think it would have been a real trip to see it a theater setting properly. After all, it isn’t a film that can be done justice on a laptop and Kubrick probably would scold me for even considering watching on such an inferior setting.

While I know you disliked the big Hollywood musical climax scene it was by far my favorite scene. I agree with Stanley Kubrick when he says “As far as I’m concerned, the most memorable scenes in the best films are those which are built predominantly of images and music” and I found the music to imply that she was like an angel descending from the clouds. 

Jacques Tati


Playtime makes me wonder “What if Buster Keaton had been able to transition into sound?”. Well Tati did make it in the sound era and excels at using sound effects brilliantly for gags which is basically all the Playtime is anyway, a long string of gag jokes. In fact, the title gives it away, this is just a fun film full of fantastic jokes (couldn’t finish the alliteration).


In this example, Tati shows how he uses sound simply and effectively for a giggle. His laughs don’t come from dialogue like in most films and that’s unique in our current landscape. All of Tati’s jokes in Playtime are nonverbal hence the comparison to Buster Keaton, mainly in the body language of M. Hulot. Some of his gags like only work through the medium of cinema like when we don’t see that there is glass separating two characters. He can draw attention to someone in a shot of 20 people by just letting the audience hear one set of footsteps and suddenly we focus on that person out of the whole scene. And who knew just the sound of footsteps could be so funny. Like the reading says: “Playtime is full of shots that invite us to scan the frame searching out interesting and significant details-it doesn’t tell us where to look.” By doing this, Tati keeps the whole modern circus in play while we can still see M. Hulot slamming a soundproof door or whatever is going on.


Honestly, I started losing interest during the drunken restaurant scene, either because it went too long or I was getting hungry. The gags eventually started to go nowhere or became too silly for me. The restaurant seemed to be too long and by the next morning hangover scene I was ready to finish. Maybe that was Tati’s intention, because after a raucous, drunken party everyone is ready for some peace and quiet.

Andy Warhol

I’m not a fan of Warhol’s films. I don’t understand the point of the Screen Tests or making so many long static films like Empire which goes for eight hours. Who actually has watched the whole thing? It sounds like the sort of thing to make just to say you made it for an artistic statement work or something. 

Other than that, I don’t really understand the point in showing eight hours of a building or eight hours of anything really. OK maybe I can understand doing it once, making a multiple hour film composed of a static shot. But when I read that Warhol once made a 25 hour film, I mean c’mon man. And even the few films of his I’ve seen with sound, like My Hustler or vinyl, they seem amateurish or maybe they are actually so avant-garde that they seem amateurish? Did I see the wrong films or do I just miss the point? I don’t know…

Robert Altman


I’ll be honest, I grew up in Houston, Texas but I can’t stand country music. And my high school was surrounded by cattle fields so if there were ever a place to like country music and get away with it it was where I lived. So watching Nashville was a bit of a challenge in attention during the songs but I did find the political allegory interesting. I’ve always been somewhat fascinated by the cultural turbulence of the 60s and 70s from Kennedy to Watergate. Altman already dealt with the Vietnam War indirectly in M*A*S*H.

I found the final concert/shooting scene to be very allegorical to the political turmoil of the time. The assassination of Barbara Jean symbolizes all the political assassinations of the 1960s (both Kennedys and Martin Luther King in particular). The one guy even says, amid the confusion “This isn’t Dallas” where Kennedy was shot. In the aftermath of the shooting no one knows what’s going on and Chaplin even asks “What’s happened? Can you please tell me what happened?” which is probably what the whole country thought in the wake of the assassination. The woman who starts singing represents the resilience of the American spirit. In a broader sense, this film and the style of country music can been seen as our nation’s attempt to reconnect with a simpler time in our history like the stories in country songs.


Apart from all that, I did start to appreciate Altman’s style of multiple voices at once. It gives the film a kind of freshness and makes me very interested to see M*A*S*H to see more of his style in action. And also I’ve heard it’s not too bad of a film.

Orson Welles

My dad has asked me a couple times what’s so great about Citizen Kane because he had heard so much about it but never actually seen it. He asked me to describe it to him and all I could say was “it’s about a guy that owns a newspaper and gets rich and powerful but eventually dies alone”. Yeah, not very convincing for selling one of the most celebrated films ever. Obviously I just have to get him to watch it because the work speaks for itself.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uNaDrnxp3L0


One thing that reading talked about that I noticed watching the film were the sound transitions as exampled in the clip above. In films that need to cover a lot of history or narrative information quickly sound is essential. In the example, sound transitions from Kane clapping to the small crowd clapping then the characters’ speeches running together are used to quickly convey Kane’s increasing popularity. Just like the breakfast table scene where Kane and his first wife get progressively further apart in a scene that tells the story of their relationship in less than a minute. This transition technique may be present in other Welles films but it is most useful in this case since there is only 90 minutes available to tell the story of a lifetime.